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蛮荒之美、苍凉之美、残缺之美、古旧之美、艺术之美、经典之美、。，铸就吴哥之美，心仪很久，终得成行一睹风采。 不解释，让图片说话吧！ 行程概要： 8月19日： 福州--广州--胡志明市--吴哥。 20日： 大吴哥--（巴戎寺--茶胶寺--塔普伦寺--女皇宫）--小吴哥（吴哥窟）--巴肯山。 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-970955-5-1.html 21日：吴哥--金边--皇宫--独立纪念碑--金界娱乐城--中央小商品市场。 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-970955-42-1.html 22日：金边塔仔山--飞胡志明市--总统府--邮政大楼--大教堂。 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-970955-53-1.html 23日：美拖游艇--独木舟丛林穿越--市政厅--歌剧院--游轮夜景。 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-970955-62-1.html 24日：胡志明市--广州。 8月19日： 福州--广州--胡志明市--吴哥。 早上7时到达广州天河客运站，参团人员是下午1点在白云机场集结，利用空余时间逛了逛72烈士公园。 下午，广州飞胡志明市再转飞暹粒（吴哥）。 广州天河客运站。利用候机间隙去了趟72烈士公园。 孙中山先生亲手种植的松树似乎枯萎。 远处为72烈士墓。 白云机场候机大厅一暼。 白云机场。 飞往胡志明市。([]
最新章节： 第521章 蜡笔小新 （ 2024-05-23 03:48:18）
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叶静宜Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享，俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦，俺先来个免责声明：1。杨同学不认识俺，也没有授权俺，如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止；2。俺没有商业目的，译版版权归杨同学，俺啥也不要，也不承担法律责任；3。没有杨同学授权，不敢擅自发在国外网站，发在原帖处，荣誉归8264；4。俺英语水平有限，欢迎指正，欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, "Chang Tang" means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分，不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦，希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子，原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co， where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the location of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30)， 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evaluate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birth([]
欧美亚—级乱码视频
吴洁虹离上次印尼美娜多潜水已经4个月了，今年春节时我跟老爸一起去了帕劳。这次的行程差不多从去年11月就开始计划了，本来想去马来西亚的诗巴丹，可是本人还是经不起诱惑，执意来到了这里。选择帕劳是有几点好处的： 1. 这时正值当地的旱季，降雨量比较小，所以阴天也比较少，充足的阳光有助于水下的拍摄。2. 12月-2月正是蝠鲼 (Manta Ray)交配的季节，所以有机会能看见成群的蝠鲼。3. 来的人比较多，有机会接触世界各地的潜水爱好者，能够互相学习，探讨其他各地著名潜点。4. 几乎没有受到海洋灾难，2013年底的台风海燕虽然完虐了菲律宾，但是帕劳并没有太多损失。2004年的海啸对贝里琉海域造成了一部分的损失，但是对这次的潜水没有太多的影响。5. 这里有世界独一无二水母湖（Jellyfish Lake）。6. 蓝角（Blue corner) 几乎每一年都排在最佳潜点前五名。7. 贝里琉（Peleliu) 是太平洋战争的美军夺岛战役中最惨烈的战场(远超硫磺岛和塞班），值得来看一下，所以帕劳海域的沉船，和战机残骸也很多。--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------缺点是：1. 人太多了，酒店住房率极高，价格也是猛涨。2. 蚊子太多了，被咬率极高，后果也是极差！3. 水下的潜客太多了， 著名潜点会有很多人来光顾，想要停留看蝠鲼要排队。4. 海浪太大了，踮的我想吐， 潜点离主岛克罗尔（Koror)开船时间长，要45分钟。5. 潜水价格出奇的贵！ 一般是140美金两潜，宰你没商量。6. 跟中国大陆没有建交（跟台湾建交了），所以没有直航飞到帕劳，只能转机。关于潜水器材，及潜水摄影器材请 点击 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1884010-pid-35951243.html 由于没有直飞航班到帕劳，也因为起初打算顺便去PG岛潜几天，所以我们选择了经停菲律宾，马尼拉。 可是因为航班延误，整个计划都打乱了，所以在菲律宾耽误了3天，然后在帕劳直接潜了两个礼拜。航班： 一般去帕劳可以选择经停韩国，台北，菲律宾，香港的航线也刚刚开通了。住宿： 帕劳的酒店就是一个字， 贵！ 按照酒店等级的排行，春节期间房间价格大概是 80 - 500美金一晚不等。餐饮： 这里是旅游胜地，中餐，美式，欧式，日料，韩料，泰国菜，印度菜。。。都可以看到。价格吗？我们人均每日消费30美金。交通： 当地人很少，没有公共交通，一般就是出租车，或者酒店或饭店的专车接送，其实步行也很方便。安全： 其实听一位台湾朋友说起，这里还是不要在夜间出行，因为路灯比较暗，所以可能汽车司机会看不到你。天气： 热带雨林气候，经常下雨，一般气温在26-31度。货币： 美金网络： 巨慢无比（很难想象一个旅游胜地的网速，竟然会慢到这种地步，一棒打回中世纪时代）语言： 英语或帕劳当地语电压： 110V, 和美国的一样。准备物品： 蚊香，驱蚊水，水下相机，防晒霜，浮潜三宝，美眉们不要忘记比基尼哟！（如果还有其他想要了解的，请在这里回复我）这里没有过山车，没有摩天轮，没有米其林餐厅，也没有大型购物商城，但是在这里度过的两个礼拜里，每一天都不枯燥乏味。 这里有ROCK ISLANDS, 牛奶湖，水母湖，蓝角，大断层，德国水道，这里有碧水，蓝天，绿树，彩虹。 无论你喜欢深潜，浮潜，泛舟，冲浪，还是汽艇，海钓，徒步，航拍，在帕劳你都可以享受的淋漓尽致。 当然，你也可以躺在沙滩上晒太阳，去看看二战时的战场，与美人鱼，海豚嬉戏，或去吃一口当地著名的“养颜蝙蝠汤”！就算单纯的乘船在ROCK ISLANDS 之间穿梭也是一种快乐的体验。这个地方适合所有人，无论情侣，夫妇，老少，还是潜水狂热爱好者（本人），都会在此享受美好的时光，还等什么？ 准备好你的行囊，开始新一段神奇的旅程吧！新断层 (New Drop Off) 潜水图片及文字介绍https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-2051327-pid-44161442.htmlhttps//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-2051327-pid-44162496.html蓝角 (Blue Corner) 潜水图片及文字介绍https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-2051327-pid-44161638.htmlhttps//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-2051327-pid-44161986.html蓝洞 (Blue Holes) 潜水图片及文字介绍https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-2051327-pid-44161457.htmlhttps//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-2051327-pid-44161513.htmlhttps//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-2051327-pid-44162547.html赛伊斯角 (Siaes Corner) 潜水图片及文字介绍https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-2051327-pid-44163159.html钢盔残骸 (Helmet Wreck) 潜水图片及文字介绍：https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-2051327-pid-44161715.html吊灯洞穴 (Chanlelier Cave) 潜水图片及文字介绍https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-2051327-pid-44162996.html大断层 (Big Drop Off) 潜水图片及文字介绍https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-2051327-pid-44161688.htmlhttps//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-2051327-pid-44162054.html乌龙峭壁 (Ulong Wall) 潜水图片及文字介绍https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-2051327-pid-44162090.html德国水道 (German Channel) 潜水图片及文字介绍https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-2051327-pid-44164132.html牛奶湖+红树林独木舟+水母湖+浮潜一日游https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-2051327-pid-44164524.html贝里琉岛的战场遗址https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-2051327-pid-44194828.html鲨鱼https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-2051327-pid-44164334.htmlhttps//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-2051327-pid-44164211.htmlhttps//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-2051327-pid-44162015.htmlhttps//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-2051327-pid-44162065.html海龟https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-2051327-pid-44162977.htmlhttps//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-2051327-pid-44161705.html蝠鲼https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-2051327-pid-44164174.htmlhttps//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-2051327-pid-44164137.htmlJackfish Stormhttps//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-2051327-pid-44161643.htmlhttps//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-2051327-pid-44163507.html苏眉https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-2051327-pid-44162028.htmlhttps//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-2051327-pid-44162070.html-----------------------------------------------------------------------------著名潜点的位置分布赛伊斯角 Siaes Coner - 6乌龙水道 Ulong Channel - 8乌龙峭壁 Ulong Wall - 65沙地天堂 Sandy Paradise - 64蓝洞Blue Hole - 11蓝角Blue Corner - 12新断层New Dropoff - 16海龟湾Turtle Cove - 30大断层Big Dropoff - 32德国峭壁German Wall - 34德国水道German Channel - 35水母湖 Jellyfish Lake - 39玫瑰花园Rose Garden - 40吊灯洞穴 Chandelier Cave - 2砗磲贝城 Clam City - 42牛奶湖 Milky Way - 48零式战机残骸 Japanese Zero - 49伊洛残骸 Iro Wreck - 55钢盔残骸 Helmet Wreck - 58（图片转自网络）具体帕劳深潜须知： 在帕劳潜水(Rock Islands)是需要许可证的！有效期是10天，无论你是深潜还是浮潜都是一定要买的，而且要携带，必要时要出示；如果让海上巡逻员发现你没有携带，那么会有100美金的罚款。（丢不起那人啊！）Rock Islands Permit 50美金Rock Islands Permit + 水母湖 100美金和其他地区不同，在帕劳潜水需要开很长时间的船才能到达目的地，一般是早晨9点左右出发，我建议你带上冲锋衣，阴天下雨时，冷风嗖嗖的，为了身体健康一定要准备。这里的潜点一般不管你的潜水设备与气罐的安装，无论你的潜水装备是租的还是自备的，都要自己安装。（所以如果你还是新手，潜水之前还是再温习一下吧）很多潜点的水流非常急，如果你刚刚考完OW证，那么在这里你会发现挑战性很大，做好心理准备。很多潜店都提供免费的 NITROX 32% 气罐，来之前考一个NITROX 证吧。如果你的水下相机是单反，那么鱼眼或广角镜头是必备的。潜点：NEW DROP OFF 新断层潜水级别 初级适合深度： 15-20米新断层可以说是一个小型蓝角，这里你会见到很多海龟，鲨鱼，和热带鱼群。苏眉以及其他大型鱼种在这里也是常客。 新断层的靠近海岸的地方差不多在10米左右，这里有很多种硬珊瑚，然后突然下降至几百米，算是一个峭壁 (WALL DIVE)， 在20米左右，你也能看到多种海龟。Napoleon Wrasse 苏眉第一天第一潜刚下水就有这么一个大家伙来迎接我们，估计哥们儿都见怪不怪了，丝毫没有一点胆怯。嘴唇是不是很性感？潜水时会经常看到其他潜团的人，这一组正在使用流钩（Reef hook)，固定自己来观察鱼类。老爸拿出他的 GoPro 3， 好像在瞄准鱼头一样。流钩一般固定在BCD的中部，这样能够使你平衡。对比之下看出这条苏眉有多大了吧？我们继续潜行，不知下面迎接我们的会是什么？原来是小鱼群啊，没意思，大鲨鱼在哪？很多鱼藏匿在珊瑚之间今天还去了水母湖，先上一张图，吊吊大家胃口，其他关于水母湖的介绍和图片请点击 339楼 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-2051327-pid-44164874.html楼主大脸自拍，突然一只水母给我迎头一击！(图片转自网络）第二天 蓝洞 BLUE HOLE图中的一对潜客是来自瑞士的夫妇，目测70多岁了。潜水级别： 进阶适合深度： 28米-30米蓝洞是形容一片离海面几米处深的礁石，这篇礁石上有4个洞，全部都连接着一个大型洞穴，我们的船停在礁石边上，潜入海里后至15米处有一个洞穴的入口。 距今几百万年前，当时海平面还没有这么高的时候，淡水慢慢侵蚀了这片岩石，从而形成了现在的状态。洞里除了一个墙面上的一个电贝（disco clam) 以外，几乎没有什么吸引人的生物了。主要是看洞穴型态。从洞里出来了以后我们向左边继续潜行。时不时的也能看到各种颜色的柳珊瑚有人叫它 crocodile fish, 也有人叫它 flathead fish, 我叫它crocodile flathead fish......(扁头鳄鱼鱼？）一把年纪了也卖萌！ 老版哈利波特！([]
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吴欣民喜欢上户外，源于2010年一次偶然的丽江之行。这之前都是些游山玩水，在记忆中都渐渐模糊了。那次坐着颠簸的车子在西南特有的盘山路上不断的盘旋上升，眼中掠过的美景都是那些在图片中，在电视中看到的...雪山，日照金山，清澈安宁的海子。那一刻----我们真的爱上了它！ 2011年6月又拼车走了一次川藏线，这一路沿途让人着迷的自然风光，特别到达西藏境内，它的神秘，它的自然景观的震撼，让我魂牵梦系。 回到繁忙的都市，总是不能忘怀那一抹挥之不去的记忆...在看到10月正好有飞西宁的特价机票后，毅然决定在秋季这个最美的季节---再走一次青藏线到珠峰大本营和尼泊尔。 定下机票后，就是找攻略购买装备这些，之前曾看到EBC的攻略，深深中毒于前辈们贴的照片，太壮观震撼了！特别是幻想着自己能亲临其境的走近那些雪山湖泊，感受尼泊尔自然风光的魅力，那里是蜚声世界的徒步天堂。决定了EBC之行，这也成了此次整个旅程的重中之重。针对它展开了特别的计划和准备。EBC这条徒步线路高海拔，非常具有挑战性，特别对我们这个级别的。更是...前期必须做很多功课，再次感谢坛子里的前辈们！湘西土人，行摄匆匆等....我们2人真是户外的门外汉，从没走过徒步，也从没参加过户外组织的活动。去之前俩人练习爬爬香山，菜驴就是菜驴，居然连著名的好汉坡都不知道。一次在香山碰巧赶上户外组织走香巴拉线，我们也就跟上了队伍，这才搞清原来就是香山八大处啊。在学习准备阶段又明白了很多装备上的问，这些什么-20度的睡袋，登山杖，登山鞋，快速排汗内衣，GOEXT的防水外衣，外裤以前都搞不明白的东东，通通都得备齐。谁让我们没经验呢？ 在精心的准备了必备的装备后，带着对美景的憧憬启程了.... 先附上偶们的EBC行程 第1天 Luker(2840米)----Phaking(2610米) 徒步 约2小时20分钟左右 第2天 Phaking(2610米)-----Namche (3440 米) 徒步 约7小时 第3 天 Namche(3440米)-----EverstView Hotel----Namche （3440米） 约4小时 第4天 Namche(3440米）-----Dole(4200米) 徒步 约6个半小时 第5天 Dole(4200米)-----Machhermo(4470米) 徒步 约2小时40分 第6天 Machhermo(4470米)-----Gokyo(4790米) 徒步 约4小时多 第7天 Gokyo（4790米------第5湖（4990米)-----Gokyo(4790米) 徒步 约6小时 第8天 Gokyo(4790米)------Dragnag (4700米) 徒步 约2个小时 第9天 Dragnag(4700米)-------Cho La垭口（5330米)-----Dzonglha(4830米) 徒步 约7小时30分 第10天 Dzonglha(4830米)-----Lobuche(4910米) 徒步 约3小时15分 第11天 Lobuche(4910米)-----Gorap Shep(5140米)-----Kala Patthar----Gorap Shep 徒步 全天 约5个多小时 第12天 GorapShep(5140)EBC-----Gorap Shep(5140米)-----Locher(4910米) 徒步 全天约5个多小时 第13天 Locher(4910米)-----Tengboche(3860米) 徒步 7小时 第14天 Tengboche(3860米)-----Namche(3440米)-----Monjo(2840米) 徒步 约7小时 第15天 Monjo(2840米)----Luker(2840米)----- Kathmandu 徒步 约4小时多 10月中旬，出发了。到西宁的第二天去了北山寺。北山寺古称土楼观。明代称之为永兴寺，近代改称北山寺。北山寺依山面水，居高临下，上有断岩壁立，下有陡坡相连，地势险峻，气势宏伟。相传，该寺始建于汉魏时代，为“湟中古寺第一’。北山寺迄今已有二千多年的历史， 北山寺的丹霞地貌我是新手，第一次写攻略也是第一次发图，很不规范。多多鼓励哦！ 10月14日中午到达青海著名的塔尔寺，从导游的介绍中了解到这里是藏密至尊宗客巴大师的出生地。塔尔寺的由来大家一定都有所了解了，就不多说了。在塔尔寺，酥油花，壁画和堆绣被誉为“艺术三绝”。酥油花手工制作的各种艺术品真的是令人感叹美妙绚烂，非常精细。小到一个花瓣一个人物的表情，都是由酥油(手工制成的黄油)调成各色颜料而制成的油塑艺术品。可惜馆内禁止拍照。 下午在参观完塔尔寺不同的殿堂返回时，看到了僧侣们席地而坐，两排对视，嘴里不停的说着什么，这边的说完，另一面的又开始，此起彼伏。后来站立起的一排又与席地坐的激烈的辨论着。很有意思。这原来就是藏密的宗教教育-----辩经。 喇嘛僧人，在学习“五部大论”的同时，还要根据自己所学的内容，举行辩论，这就是所谓的“辩经”。辩论有两种方式：一种叫“立宗答辩”，即立宗人树立一目，并以此为辩论，但他只能对对方的提问及问难加以解答，不得反问及发挥，问难的人则可以拍掌高呼，手舞足蹈；一种叫做对辩，即由两入双方互相问答。搜索了一点对辩经的注解，大家可以了解下。塔尔寺我们去时已近中午，参观时感觉不太从容，这里是很值得多花一些时间细细品味，非常有文化内涵的地方。我们去时由于没有对密宗历史特别了解也就粗枝大叶了 原计划在西宁呆4天，可以看看青海湖，塔尔寺，再适应一下2600多米的海拔。但计划赶不上变化，最早有西宁到西藏的火车也是17日，也就很悠闲了。16日报了个青海湖一日游，一路上经过赞布林卡，丹格尔古城，日月山等最后到达青海湖。都说去青海湖最好的季节是7，8月份，那时油菜花开漫山遍野。我们去的时候天气已经比较冷了，天空湛蓝，秋风也早已将植被吹黄，山坡上一群群的牛羊悠游的吃着草。真是有天苍苍，野茫茫，风吹草低现牛羊的意境。这时右手的远处显现出一条蓝色的银带在展开，展开....青海湖！我们来了！回复 有情有义有兄弟 的帖子来了，来了，我码字有点慢。好饭不怕晚嘛 秋天的青海湖又有另一番韵味 秋天的青海湖又有另一番韵味之前看攻略说有出租自行车的可以骑车环湖游，可能我们的季节是淡季，没有找到。其实是很想尝试骑车沿青海湖看看美丽的风景的。鸟岛也不是季节，也没有看成，这些都有丝遗憾！那几天在西宁也吃到了不少当地的特色食物。著名的莫家街是人气指数很高的食街。我们对老酸奶的评价顶高，到现在还是很怀念！呵呵...吃货当然不能少了尝试吃各种美食，个人对炮仗（小吃），烤肋，酿皮，还有一种放羊汤的粥都感觉不错。街上的当地小吃看到本地人多的你尽管进去，一定不会错，个人觉得比莫家街，网上传的几家不差，甚至还好。 17日晚终于坐上了上海到拉萨，途径西宁的火车。本应该1950到站的晚点到20点45。清晨火车才开到格尔木，天渐渐亮起来。 沿途经常可以看到的黄羊，野驴，但一路并没看到藏羚羊。这是透过车窗抢拍的野驴。 火车过了玉珠峰就是可可西里无人区时，看到最多的就是野生的羚羊。在行驶在海拔５千多米的唐古拉山口，这段身体还真是有高反的感觉。列车进入西藏那曲地区后，沿途的自然风光更是不时让我惊叹！远处的湛蓝的天空和雪白的山峦形成了鲜明对比，成群的牦牛悠闲的吃着草，高低起伏的一坨坨的草甸和倒影是我的最爱！在那里美丽的错那湖和藏北草原。是那么近！那么美i！错那湖是和青藏铁路距离最近的湖泊。真的很庆幸选择乘火车到拉萨，有一路的美景相伴！ 到达拉萨火车站了。找到预定的酒店住下。酒店外就是拉萨河，在太阳岛上。19日我们今天的任务是尽快找到一起拼车到珠峰大本营尼泊尔的同路人。从酒店出发，一路闲散的走到了大昭寺附近。又回到几曾相识的地方，那雄伟的布达拉宫，那蔚蓝蔚蓝的天空，那转着转经筒虔诚的信徒，那飘动的经幡，还有那匍匐在地的每一次叩头...那段时间总在脑海中涌动的画面是真的又一次显现在眼前？真的有些恍惚.... 喜欢这些人物 六月份雨季到大本营就遗憾的没揭开珠峰神秘的面纱，这次来我们是抱定一定要膜拜我们心中的女神的！但因为是淡季，有很多人并不去珠峰大本营，而是直接从拉萨到樟木，拼到既去珠峰大本营又去樟木的人还真不是很容易。而且我们去的前几天珠峰下了雪，路也不好走，有些师傅因为危险也不想去要价很高。八朗学的班觉----人真不错！不但帮我们找合适的同伴，还在包4500车子事上给了最大优惠。心里特别感激！第二天我们如愿的找到了一起拼车的人，还是两个漂亮的MM。期待已久的我的珠峰，尼泊尔之行序幕终于拉开了。 10月21日的早晨，这个期盼已久的日子，我们怀着憧憬和敬畏之情就要近距离的膜拜心中的女神了。在浓郁的藏族歌声中拉萨在渐行渐远。车子在盘转的山道上急促的行驶着。司机是个腼腆的藏族小伙子，名叫扎西，不太会说汉话，我们说什么问什么他总是回答是的，是的，那人品相当的好...（这是经过几天接触大家一致公认的，后面会提到）秋的景致对一年四季都是美景的西藏更是添彩！至少这是我个人的大爱。6月的夏，鲜花绿草使大地充满生机，总使我觉得有点招摇，秋又有它别一番的意境，湛蓝的天空，金黄的叶子挂满树枝，随风摇曳，田地里的青稞收割成跺透着丰收的喜悦，远处的赭石色土黄色的山峦层叠交替变化万千，透着给人一种厚重和沧桑。 推开酒店的窗户，面对的是拉萨河 启程的天气并不尽如人意，天阴沉沉的，心中不时叨念着六字真言，唵嘛呢呗咪吽，唵嘛呢呗咪吽，乞求老天再给一次机会吧。到达羊湖时远处还是阴云密布，虽然还是没有看到传说中那一抹惊艳的绿色飘带，但羊卓雍错湖还是让我们兴奋的跳跃呼喊.... 天气要是好，它得多美...继续赶路。过了羊湖车子虽然一直沿着它走但慢慢的一路向下。沿途除了苍凉的土色山脉和看着蓝色的湖水，不时会跳出一片片红色的草滩，太喜欢了。一车的人都在赞叹着。真的不是没追求，是这些色彩组合在一起----养眼啊！走过了羊湖就到了卡罗拉冰川。这次看到秋天里的卡罗拉冰川感觉太过沉闷了，也许是没有蓝天的映衬使它过于厚重。这是同年6月时 看到的卡罗拉冰川，秋季看到栅栏也竖起来了，真的是圈地运动！离开卡罗拉后车子又经过那镶嵌在山谷中的绿飘带，虽然只有透过云层的阳光，但还是给平静的水面增加了更浓的绿意，它静静的，不见一丝波澜。我不能断定这是不是依然是美丽的羊湖？还是满拉水库？车子再启动就开到了江孜县的白居寺。偶们参观了这座藏传佛教的萨迦派、噶当派、格鲁派3大教派共存的一座寺庙，塔中有寺、寺中有塔，寺塔天然浑成，寺塔内有保存相当完好、难以数计的精美壁画和造像。 白居寺里白居塔的十万壁画佛像也是非常有名的，这个塔每一层都有若干佛堂，每间内都有很精美的壁画和雕工精美的佛像。塔有九层，高达32米多，有77间佛殿、108个门、神龛和经堂等。殿堂内绘有十余万佛像，因而得名十万佛塔。它内部的楼梯也很特殊，有些是需要你耐心找找的。这是白居塔 寺院中酥油灯总是给我一种空灵的宁静，它带给我们这些尘世中的路人，一丝片刻的安宁。从白居寺出来，就一路向日喀则进发了。傍晚到达，入住的酒店居然是几个月前的同一家
超频碰人人
谢孟珠写下这个我就感觉有点矫情，咱一个平民百姓，既不是李白更不是乾隆皇帝，用这样的的口气似乎有点不知天高地厚，但于我来说，这四月清明来扬州，除了这句话外，一时还真没想起其他合适，于是就斗胆借用一次，反正现在李白、皇帝也都不在了，随他去吧。 清明小长假，影友们都去皖南“发春”了，我不想再走一次重复的路线，于是就想着“另辟蹊径”，去哪儿呢？三天时间也只能在周边走走，于是想到了去兴化看垛田油菜花，但从兴化影友那里得知今年春来迟，清明期间油菜花还没冒影子呢，只得再改线路，于是乎，扬州这备选线路就被列入了计划。做好决定后立刻上网买了往返火车票，扬州，我来了！ “故人西辞黄鹤楼, 烟花三月下扬州。 孤帆远影碧空尽， 唯见长江天际流。” 俺就把李白的这首诗，权当做是送俺的吧。嘻嘻~~~ 4月1—2日 晚上1155的车，为了赶最晚一班公交车（俺们徐州除了1路公交外，最晚的公交车是晚上1030），1030就到了车站，反正带了书，就坐在候车室里看《藏地孤旅》，火车晚点，候车的人内心烦躁，唏嘘不已，我反倒不着急，晚点就晚点，看书呗。1220，列车进站了，候车的旅客蜂拥而入，检票员根本没法检票，我有卧铺票，自然不着急，顺顺当当的上了车。这趟车的列车员很是勤快，每到一站就在车厢里吆喝着到哪个哪个站了，我就奇怪了，卧铺车都是换了牌的，半夜三更的，谁下车你叫谁不就得了，你这一吆喝，全车厢的人都醒了，经她这么一折腾，这一夜我几乎没睡成觉，真是郁闷。 清晨730，火车到站了，出站便联系表弟，他已帮我订好了住处，按照表弟短信的“指引”很快就到了宾馆，放下行李换了行装便开始了我的扬州之旅。扬州火车站我是第一次到，知道这是一个新建启用不久的车站，没想到有那么新，真和徐州高铁站有得一拼，除了火车和公交车，什么车都没有，附近连个便利店都没有，我下车想买张地图都没地儿买，要不是表弟事先帮我预定好宾馆，下车后找住处都够我折腾半天的。 只有两趟公交车的扬州火车站广场 下了火车乘坐26路公交车进市区，一路过来全是风光带，城市绿地搞的很漂亮，一看就是新区，人气不旺，市容不错，也很整洁，就俩字：干净。这和扬州人的固有生活习惯应该有关，老扬州人不是有“早上皮包水，晚上水包皮”一说嘛，这干净还真是扬州人的一大特点。 26路坐到文昌阁，打车到了表弟帮我订的中江嘉和苑里的嘉庆宾馆，这里交通很方便，到了宾馆放下行李坐5路公交车直奔瘦西湖。 瘦西湖02年单位5.1组织活动时我到过一次，那次是雨中匆匆行游瘦西湖，已经十年过去了，这次再游，发现瘦西湖已远不是一个小小的湖了，而变成了瘦西湖风景区。扬州这十年的变化也是惊人的，瘦西湖虽然“瘦”，但有李白和乾隆皇帝“撑腰”，来此的游人数量也多了N倍，特别是清明小长假期间，整个园里都是人，用接踵而至已经不能形容游人之多了，“烟花三月下扬州，游人蜂拥挤断桥”，是这次瘦西湖游览的真实写照。 既来之，则玩之。你挤你的，我玩我的，心态不能受影响，人实在太多我就不拍照了，坐湖边自己看景，发呆，调整自己心态，不跟旅行团屁股走，尽量躲开人群多的地方，景区里的背景音乐成了我舒缓情绪的“良方”，耳朵里听着音乐，眼中不去看人，心情随着风景走，也还算没完全被败坏掉心情。 从瘦西湖东门进来后，沿湖先往南走，湖边白玉兰和连翘盛开，白色和黄色，桃花也在开放中，但湖边更多的是棠梨花和垂柳，花红柳绿连翘黄，配上那幽静的湖水，还是很美滴。瘦西湖东门 万花园 一.百花争春 。。。。。。。。 。。。。。。。。 。。。。。。。。。 。。。。。。。。。 这次游览瘦西湖没跟着导游蹭听，完全自己瞎转，也不去管那些所谓的景点故事了，只按照人少的原则随意的转悠，只赏景不听讲了。其实瘦西湖那些个故事听与不听对我来说不重要，我欣赏的是那美景而不是乾隆喜欢哪里不喜欢哪里，我想找的是我的感觉，与他老人家无关。走累了就随意找个地方坐坐，中间在景区游客中心看到几个卖陶笛的年轻人，边卖边吹奏，那独特的音色吸引了我，干脆找个椅子坐下来闭目倾听，这种“享受”已经很久没有了，能在风景优美的瘦西湖边听到这样美妙的乐曲，真是惬意。姐游的不是景点，是心境。“两堤花柳全依水，一路楼台直到山”。二.湖光泛影 。。。。。。。。。 瘦西湖风景片暂告一段落，下午去临沂拍约稿片片，等俺周一回来再继续扬州行~~~XDJM们，特此告假~~~瘦西湖景区里不仅有美丽的湖光山色，还有秀美的古典园林，这也是观赏瘦西湖风景的内容之一。三.清幽园林 这是瘦西湖景区里最高峰顶上的风亭，春风吹来，亭角的风铃叮咚作响，美妙动听。 小金山，瘦西湖最著名园林景观。小金山又称长春岭，位于瘦西湖狭长河道的顶点上，由历代挖湖后的泥堆积成岭，登高极目，全湖景色尽收眼底。文人雅士看中此地，构堂叠石代有增添，至清代成为瘦西湖最引人处。有“湖上蓬莱”之称。近人巧取瘦西之“瘦”，小金山之“小”，点明扬州园林之妙在于巧“借”：借得西湖一角，堪夸其瘦；移来金山半点，何惜乎小。岭上为风亭，连同岭下的琴室、月观，近处的吹台，远景近收，近景烘托，把整个瘦西湖景区装扮的比“借”用的原景多了许多妩媚之气。门口伫立的两个笑狮是很罕见的。为求喜气，来此的游客都会摸上一摸。 借取西湖一角堪夸其瘦；移来金山半点何惜乎小。就为欣赏这陶笛的美妙之声，俺在那闭目静坐了一个小时。 著名的熙春台，现在是茶楼，进去另外购票。 二十四桥名联 静香书屋 转完湖边又沿着瘦西湖北边的新景区游览，这里有一个绝好的去处——盆景博物馆。虽说俺不懂园林和盆景艺术，但有此机会观赏一下还是有兴趣的。进入展厅，第一眼看到的是一幅巨型国画。这幅画我拍了5张，现接成3张与大家分享。 。。。。。。 。。。。。 瘦西湖里不仅有盆景博物馆还有年画展览，出游就是让人长见识，不去看还真不知中国的年画有这么多门类和风格。山东杨家埠年画四川绵竹年画。绵竹曾是地震灾区，印象里重建后的绵竹好像是按苏州江南风格建造的新城，不知是不是和苏州桃花坞有什么关联。 瘦西湖景区里除了有万花园，有湖光山色，有清幽园林，有盆景年画展外，还有一处特殊景观——法海寺。佛塔古刹法海寺，又名莲性寺，建于隋唐、重建于元代，有着1000多年的历史，是全省惟一的净律双修尼众道场。它与白塔、银杏构成了一个完整的旅游景点组合。 。。。。。。。([]
人人为我我为人2048
蔡咏欣走进野性非洲——2013年7月肯尼亚野生动物游猎记行摄匆匆 小时候，我们从书本上知道了大象、狮子和老虎，我们对这些动物既喜欢又害怕，而去动物园看它们则是我们童年时代共同的梦想。肯尼亚是世界上公认的观赏野生动物的最佳国度。在马赛马拉动物保护区，非洲五兽——非洲象、犀牛、野牛、狮子和猎豹随处可见；在博格利亚湖国家公园，红色的火烈鸟成群结队在蓝天碧水间翱翔；在安布塞利国家公园，海明威笔下的乞立马扎罗雪山映照着满地的如茵绿草。每年的7-9月份，东非大草原上数以百万计的野生动物开始了一年一度的大迁徙，成群结队的角马、斑马和羚羊由南部的坦桑尼亚向邻近的肯尼亚迁徙，场面甚为壮观。 2013年夏天，我们终于踏上这片非洲热土，去肯尼亚看动物大迁徙。从某种意义上讲，这是去圆一个我们儿时的梦。Safari一词源于肯尼亚的地方语言斯瓦西里语，是名词“旅游”的斯瓦西里语发音。19世纪中后期欧洲对非洲的大规模殖民入侵和开发过程中，遍布非洲草原的野生动物成为欧洲人感兴趣的目，以真枪狩猎为内容的非洲旅行成为欧洲人的选择。作为英国殖民地的肯尼亚，是欧洲人狩猎旅行最主要的目的地。于是，对这种旅行的定义借用了当地斯瓦西里语，被称为safari。丹麦女作家伊萨克226;迪内森的小说，后来被西德尼R26;波拉克拍成奥斯卡获奖电影的《走出非洲》，描写的就是那时的场景。随着野生动物保护观念的兴起，携带真枪的狩猎行为被大大限制了，照相机取代了真枪，safari成为特指到东非以观赏拍摄野生动物为目的的旅行的代名词，这个词也进入了英文字典。safari翻译成中文就是狩猎旅行或者游猎。 十来天的safari，从动物不太密集的地区一路旅行到野生动物集中的区域，这是一种非常特别的享受。这很像一曲好的音乐或者一部好的电影，以饶有兴味不紧不慢的序幕引入，逐渐推向高潮，戛然而止，让我们兴奋不已、回味无穷！时间：2013年7月26日——8月6日线路：内罗毕(Nairobi)—马赛马拉(Maasai Mara)—奈瓦沙(Naivasha)—博格利亚(Bogoria)—甜水(Sweet Waters)—桑布鲁(Samburu)—内罗毕(Nairobi)队员：行摄匆匆、游民、相守、阿韦、有足道、天下网拳、岚轩主人、博士，Najia，洁玲，似水年华，葱花，眼镜蛇，夭夭。 游记分三个部分第一部分 图片集锦（第1页）一、动物成群二、大象起舞三、惊艳火烈鸟四、狮王争霸五、猎豹传奇六、长颈鹿漫步七、鸟儿飞翔八、斑马世界九、羚羊精灵十、百兽争春十一、马赛风情十二：儿童世界十三、桑布鲁参观十四：日出日落十五：马叉到底第二部分 详细攻略（第13页）https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1837088-13-1.html一、线路设计二、游猎公司的选择三、机票购买四、证办理五、健康黄皮书六、或有风险七、装备建议八、出入境九、肯尼亚简介十、肯尼亚旅游须知第三部分 游猎日记（第20页）https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1837088-20-1.htmlD17月26日，深圳——广州——曼谷——内罗毕1.1.第一次碰头会&饯行宴1.2.最快的一次打包1.3.备忘录1.4.机场大巴1.5.团队窗口1.6.功夫不负有心人(第21页）1.7.经停曼谷1.8.飞越印度洋1.9.谷歌地图失灵第一部分 图片集锦图片集锦之一：动物成群图片集锦之二：大象起舞图片集锦之三：惊艳火烈鸟图片集锦之四：狮王争霸图片集锦之五：猎豹传奇图片集锦之六：长颈鹿漫步图片集锦之七：鸟儿飞翔图片集锦之八：斑马世界图片集锦之九：羚羊精灵图片集锦之十：百兽争春图片集锦之十一：马赛风情图片集锦之十二：儿童世界图片集锦之十三：桑布鲁参观图片集锦之十四：日出日落图片集锦之十五：马叉到底第二部分 肯尼亚游猎攻略一、线路设计 刚开始我们的计划是两周17天的游猎时间，景点包括肯尼亚6大国家公园：安博塞利、马赛马拉、纳库鲁湖、博格里亚湖、阿布戴尔和桑布鲁。这个行程的经济团报价都在2500美金以上。为了降低成本，我们去掉了性价比不高的安博塞利、阿布戴尔和纳库鲁湖，增加了相对便宜的甜水自然保护区和纳瓦沙，时间也从17天压缩到11天，费用则从2500美金降低到1600美金。如果还想顺道去登非洲最高峰乞力马扎罗（5892米）的话，那么只需再多花7天时间和1000美金即可。以下是我们最终行程计划：D1：7月26日，广州—内罗毕肯尼亚航空21：35广州起飞，第二天肯尼亚时间6：05到达内罗毕（大约北京时间11点），飞行时间约14小时。住：飞机上吃：XXXD2：7月27日，内罗毕—马赛马拉车程：270公里，约5.5小时，经停东非大裂谷东部观景点。Game Drive：16：00～18：30住：Mara Impala Camp吃：XLDD3：7月28日，马赛马拉全天Game Drive：08：00～16：00，中午在马拉河边西式盒餐。住：Mara Impala Camp吃：BLDD4：7月29日， 马赛马拉全天Game Drive：08：00～16：00，中午在马拉河边西式盒餐，下午去马赛村参观。住：Mara Impala Camp吃：BLDD5：7月30日，马赛马拉—纳瓦沙—纳库鲁车程：340公里，约6小时，Morning Game Drive：06：30～08：30，返回酒店早餐，之后驱车前往纳瓦沙湖，在镇上午餐，下午乘船游纳瓦沙湖（1小时）。游完纳瓦沙湖后前往纳库鲁，从纳瓦沙到纳库鲁，约100公里，1.5小时的车程。住：Geneview Hotel吃：BLDD6：7月31日，纳库鲁—博戈里亚—纳库鲁车程：130公里，约2小时，中途经停赤道。早起5点出发前往博戈里亚湖，到了博戈里亚湖后进入湖区观赏火烈鸟，中午返回纳库鲁，下午纳库鲁镇游玩。住：Geneview Hotel吃：BLDD7：8月1日，纳库鲁—甜水—纳纽基全程：约200公里，约4小时抵达纳纽基，入住Simba’s Hotel，中午甜水保护区（Sweet Water Tend Camp）午餐。纳纽基到甜水大约20分钟车程。Game Drive：16：00～18：30住：Simba’s Hotel吃：BLDD8：8月2日，纳纽基—桑布鲁车程：130公里，约2.5小时。Game Drive：16：00～18：30住：Samburu Sopa Lodge吃：BLDD9：8月3日， 桑布鲁早上一次Game Drive：06：30～08：30，返回酒店早餐，其余时间休息，中午在酒店内午餐，傍晚一次Game Drive：16：00～18：30，中午桑布鲁村参观。 住：Samburu Sopa Lodge吃：BLDD10：8月4日，桑布鲁—内罗毕车程：360公里，约7小时。沿途购物点购物，中午内罗毕午餐，下午内罗毕市内游玩、购物，晚上内罗毕国际机场肯尼亚航空KQ886航班23：35（当地时间）起飞。住：飞机上吃：BXXD11：8与5日，内罗毕—广州19：05到达广州。注：餐食中，B－早餐、L－午餐、D－晚餐、X－自理报价：4人车，每人1660美金，6人车每人1560美金。附：初始17天游猎计划D1：7月26日，广州—内罗毕，住宿：飞机上D2：7月27日，早上6：05到达内罗毕机场。内罗毕—安博塞利，住宿：安博塞利。D3：7月28日，安博塞利，住宿：安博塞利D4：7月29日，安博塞利—内罗毕，住宿：内罗毕D5：7月30日，内罗毕—马赛马拉，住宿：马赛马拉D6：7月31日，马赛马拉，住宿：马赛马拉D7：8月1日，马赛马拉，住宿：马赛马拉D8：8月2日，马赛马拉，住宿：马赛马拉D9：8月3日，马赛马拉—马赛村，住宿：Narok镇D10：8月4日，Narok镇—纳库鲁湖，住宿：纳库鲁湖D11：8月5日，纳库鲁湖—博格里亚湖，住宿：博格里亚湖D12：8月6日，博格里亚湖—阿布戴尔，住宿：阿布戴尔D13：8月7日，阿布戴尔—桑布鲁，住宿：桑布鲁D14：8月8日，桑布鲁，住宿：桑布鲁D15：8月9日，桑布鲁—内罗毕，住宿：内罗毕D16：8月10日，内罗毕一日游，晚上23：35飞机离开。住宿：飞机上D17：8月11日，内罗毕—广州，19：05抵达广州二、游猎公司的选择 经过对网上中国驴友推荐的几家游猎公司和LP上推荐的几家游猎公司的信息进行整理和分析，我们挑选出6家以做经济型游猎为主的公司进行了邮件联系，及时回复的的有以下几家：1、KIBO SLOPES SAFARIS LTDHEAD OFFICE - NGONG RD, BOX 58064, 00200 NRB, KenyaTel+254 - 020-2139981 | 020- 2633217 - Cell+254 - 0-719 381 519Email Expeditions@kiboslopessafaris.com，kibo@nbnet.co.ke，info@kiboslopessafaris.com。 Webwww.KiboSlopesSafaris.Com2、Wildness Discovery Safari Limited（野外发现）联系人：汤麟，电话：000254-713146553，QQ：445943489，邮箱：445943489@qq.com，mr.gracefulkirin@gmail.comddress Rehema house, 3rd Floor Standard Street, P.O. Box 69513, Nairobi, KenyaTel00254-20-2213186Fax00254-20-2213254Web https//www.wildnessdiscovery.com 3、Safari Seekers Kenya Limited P.O.Box 9165 00300,Ronald Ngala Street,Nairobi,Kenya Tel 020 2038071/020 2498512,cell 0771580935Emailzul@safari-seekerskenya.comWebwww.safari-seekerskenya.com4、Savuka Tours & SafarisTel 254-20-2182440,8078681Mobile 254-722415643,254-770495160Emailsavuka@nbnet.co.ke，savuka@jambo.co.ke，savuka09@gmail.comBOX No 20433,00100 NRB,KenyaLoc Kileleshwa,RingRoad WestWebsite www.savukasafaris.com，www.savuka-travels.com可能是语言障碍，跟几家公司的英文邮件沟通并不顺畅，对一些我所关心的细节问，他们往往答非所问。就在此时，汤麟出现在我的视野之中。之前我并没有打算找中国人做地接，但也许是各种机缘巧合，我们最终还是选择了汤麟和他的野外发现游猎公司，主要原因有三：一是中国驴友网上评价较好；二是他曾在深圳工作，家住深圳，刚好我们有机会深圳面谈；三是他对肯尼亚游猎非常熟悉，也很专业，我们一拍即合。汤麟和他的野外发现公司([]
综合电影院
陈正康令狐小侠冲穿越时空，玄幻论剑西岳群峰（未完待续）(邂逅德国侠女，震慑峨眉杀手，偶遇交大才秀，牵动外星朋友。仙女出浴天池畔，MM获救绝壁巅......）即使过去很久，仍望你能停留。发帖为了沟通，交流永无尽头！因此随时欢迎继续指点，留言，拍板，砸砖，鼓励，评分云云！此乃蜗牛就是ffortune滴处女作参加了“爱步爱闯”——2012年ECCO登山故事火热征稿一个多月前已公布获奖名单，虽然没有拿到大奖，但毕竟是蜗牛8264贴子处女奖（见日志https//u.8264.com/home-space-uid-34706812-do-blog-id-416477.html），（因为 Lafuma最佳展示奖虽早（图片直击 345楼可见），评奖也看发的诸多贴子作为主要依据，但是更是一个综合活动）谢谢大家支持！已更新续集，欢迎继续指点，留言，拍板，砸砖，鼓励，评分更新续集华山仙道竞速攀，险道幸会印小天来过滴也可直接点这里穿越：568楼-650图片更新完第一部分大框架一开始就定了，为了保持整体性与系统性，虽然大框架没有变，但是在原贴基础上继续充实改编，里边不断增加图片，更新改编文字，许多不再一一列出因为穿插在里边，可能需要阁下一些主动性，来个CS丛林探宝，不过有提示的（多处图文更新改编，滚动显示：23楼，54楼，66楼，118楼，337楼等等)快捷通道在2楼。其中的趣图详解贴，如23楼，25楼等等，点击可直达。人一辈子一定要去一趟华山。 华山，一座性格与魅力兼具的山。名垂千古，声传万里更新：华山仙道竞速攀，险道幸会印小天再续未了前缘一——2012中国健身名山登山赛.华山站专机直飞568楼登山故事及心情感悟一：风景不仅在你的脚下，在你前进的路上，也在你的眼里，更在你的心中。平凡并不等于简单，需要用心发现，认真体验！ 加入8264大家庭时间也不短了，可是因为琐事繁多，曾经几个月几个月都没有顾上登录，还是近来，再一回来就一发而不可收拾，就跟吸海洛因上了瘾一样，一上网首先要上8264，看到驴友的精彩历程，分享快乐的同时，心里那个羡慕啊......可是琐事繁多，种种牵绊，多日没有驴行，心里却早就痒痒了，只好把过去为数不多的驴行经历做一回顾，选一个同诸位驴友分享交流，欢迎指点，留言，拍板，砸砖，鼓励，评分......云云。总之，就一个字：欢迎+感谢！ 非常感谢诸位的关心支持！发本帖以来，收到许多朋友的支持与鼓励，还有热心的帮助与指导，也有真诚的批评和建议。一并感谢，鞠躬啦！为了响应低碳生活之倡导，对于大家关心比较多的些一些问，已在帖子里有反映的，在这里设置一个快捷通道。欢迎搭上快车，开始便捷之旅！目录也可以！ 主要说明贴 常见问回复贴趣图详解贴开心一刻471楼更新情况说明帖2楼本楼 公告板 全方位说明3楼序言 总述篇 全方位说明155楼总结与反思102楼反思57楼防晒提醒149楼武功疑问357楼夜爬华山问11楼华山，缘何吾之最爱58楼老友叙旧曝前世今生337楼新增山魂系列127楼“长空栈道”问170楼得瑟问265楼120楼华山之路的难度268楼危险动作问，爬树及 保护环境问274楼腿不疼问285楼独特视角危险回复303楼352楼366楼大家鼓励问308楼真正的智取华山路问327楼少林寺问344楼旅途遗憾问376楼反思432楼文图不一问19楼22楼——30楼36楼——46楼54楼23楼穿越时空57楼58楼68楼118楼140楼143楼150楼另有许多改编不再一一列出269楼277楼286楼366楼384楼390楼其他210楼596楼目录序、初次约会中途返，万般不舍留遗憾。自此仙山把魂牵，千回百转终梦圆3楼一、智取华山英雄路，令狐大侠孤独行。龙头拐杖阻山倾，天梯狭路往上冲12楼二、翱翔云海从天降，外星祝贺化鹰翔。起舞清影倚天剑，乾坤挪移云台巅18楼三、偶遇震慑峨眉高手，邂逅过招德国女侠。华岳仙掌激情PK，苍龙岭脊凝望莲花25楼四、第一洞房仙女盼，独占鳌头点江山。单斧劈石开天关，拨云救日撒温暖37楼五、朝阳峰上寒意浓，Crazy fans观日升。镜头锁定The rising sun，Superfans舞翩跹48楼六、胳膊未遮晒酱肉，红肿疼痛必蜕皮。鹞子翻身下棋亭，单腿剑尖来撞钟57楼七、长空栈道绝壁行，御龙腾飞探海松。思过崖上忏悔深，“贺祖洞”前令狐冲71楼八、三公三凤左右抱，祥云瑞霭身边绕。仙女沐浴天池畔，MM获救绝壁巅132楼九、睹真容再爬云梯，别玉女云天弧光。百尺峡连千尺幢，飞弛闻“加油”轰响144楼尾、总结与反思155楼附1、真正的智取华山路308楼附2、山魂系列337楼（编辑中）附3、华山诸多线路汇总529楼续1、华山仙道竞速攀，险道幸会印小天 再续未了前缘一——2012中国健身名山登山赛.华山站（可独立成篇，568楼开始已更新） 再续未了前缘二——（虚位以待，未来某一天） 再续未了前缘三——（虚位以待，未来某一天） 再续未了前缘四——（虚位以待，未来某一天） 再续未了前缘五——（虚位以待，未来某一天） ...... 再续未了前缘之X(终结篇)——（虚位以待，未来某一天） 序初次约会中途返，万般不舍留遗憾。自此仙山将魂牵，千回百转终梦圆 第一次去华山是多年以前的暑假，那是我第一次爬比较大的山，心里满是好奇和兴奋，走的是传统路线"自古华山一条路"。虽然曾经无数次设想过初次约会的情景，在图片上（也就一张，西峰鱼脊背，别见笑，俺出身贫贱，每次出行对俺来说都是一种奢侈，呵呵。时光荏苒，2020年最后一天，多年以后把多年以前未完成因而也还没有署名印章的“西峰鱼脊背”的画作先传上，也许以后有时间了我们可以一起完成更多幅华山还有四姑娘山等其他雪山......）无数次欣赏过他的雄姿，然而当他映入我的眼帘时，我还是忍不住惊叹不已，特别是远远看到西峰，就被他的险峻孤傲所震撼，难怪说“华山如立”啊！ 从此他的形象便深深地烙在我的脑海中，永远不曾磨灭，并无数次萦绕在我的梦中。 然而遗憾的是刚过金锁关就半途而返，因为老妈不知为何坚决要返回，坚持不走了，而且态度异常坚决，我百般劝说无效，以为她体力实在不支，虽有万般不舍，只好报憾返回！唉！！！本打算看日落后住在西峰，第二天东峰，南峰，西峰看个遍，结果抱憾而退。后来回来后才知道她害怕住在山上，因为那时候山上人特别少，在那块走好远就我们两个，别的没遇到一个人，知道真相后可把我肠子都悔青了！要知道，再有半个小时不到就可以到达西峰了啊！而且当天又下不来（早上才从火车站去，9点多才游完玉泉院，开始上山），只好住在北峰。后来每每提到此事就唏嘘不已，忍不住唠叨一下，又不忍老妈有内疚，就赶忙说，有遗憾那才好呢，缘分没尽，我就可以多去几次了，哈哈！另外，还有一个遗憾就是那次在华山没有看到云海，于是就无数次在云雾缭绕的华山漫步，醒来却原来是在梦中...... 好像冥冥之中自有安排，后来因为读研有了三年在西安的机会，来去每次都有经过华山，只要稍微有光线，我都要在火车上痴痴地遥望华山，心里默默地说，老朋友，你等着，我一定抽时间来看你！！！而且要亲密接触，认真走过，触摸云海，不留遗憾！！！于是曾经忍不住在QQ空间发表说说“人一辈子一定要去一趟华山。 华山，一座性格和魅力兼具的山。名垂千古，声传万里” 那年5月，时间较自由，开始计划准备，网上详查攻略，可以说这次出发之前华山的一峰一石，一草一木都已了然于胸啦！可是还是压抑不住内心想要亲密接触的冲动！！！计划从黄浦峪“智取华山路”上山，看完日落住一晚，第二天早上看日出，再从华山峪"自古华山一条路"下山。现在是万事俱备，只等天气啦！哈哈哈！ 本来和几个同学约好一块去的，早一段时间干旱，我说不行，没有云海。阴雨天到来，断断续续，一同学又提出来要去，我一查天气，近几天小雨！不行！那时候查华山一周天气预报成了我每天的必修课，又过了几天，晚上一查，明天阴转多云后天晴天，然后几天又是小雨或阴天，哇！窗口期来啦！机不可失啊！赶紧火速通知另三位同学！宿舍一室相隔，五米之遥，居然都不在！一打电话，原来全都出差搞活动啦！这么巧！而且不在西安，赶不回来！！！欲哭！！！ 放弃吗？再等机会？不行！马上又没有时间了，而且天气越来越热，更重要的是云海窗口期很难遇到...很快作出决定，明天独自出发！赶紧超市买食品，准备东西！主要是早上看日出比较冷，要带一些稍厚一点的衣服，电灯早上看日出用，其他就是食品，饮料，简单的生活用品。 第二天早上，最早一班公交，约7：40到火车站，没赶上第一班去华山的公交，第二班8点多前出发，22元，一路上天还是阴沉沉的，把我郁闷的，又紧张，心里默默地祈祷，老天啊，赶紧露出笑脸吧！约11时来到华山，也许是我的虔诚感动了上天，天空有点敞亮啦！从传统路线 "自古华山一条路"上山的游客下车，我没有，因为那条线上次走过，这次要走不同路线，从黄浦峪“智取华山路”上山（以后依然争取不同路线，不同体验），到了黄浦峪华山东门，用学生证买了门票，六折，加上黄浦峪进山车票20，共80大洋。汽车七绕八拐，来到索道下站，时间约1130。 这时仰望天空，天空有些地方露出一块一块蓝天，太阳光时不时还能照下来！（而且天逐渐放晴，越来越好！于是就有了后面的云海奇观，真是老天有眼啊！不过紫外线太强，由于看景太贪婪，一直暴露在阳光下，第二天老早就已转了一圈，但时间还早，舍不得走，就在山上来回转了两圈，在中午至下午3点阳光最强的一段时间，还在西峰，南峰一带看风景，晒肉干，一直到下午4时左右才从东峰飞奔下山，除去休息攀谈时间，两小时左右。因而暴露时间太长，又没有穿长袖，胳膊晒成了酱肉，又红又疼，必须褪层皮。后来下山后得到证实，还出泡啦！希望驴友借鉴，做好防晒工作） 约1140开始爬山，因为走东门的游客都是乘索道上山，我只好孤零零的开始独行侠一般的征程，唉！怎么都不愿意走这里呢？走这里的人又怎么都不愿意用自己的双脚登山而坐索道呢？ 连照个像的人都没有，郁闷！好不容易遇到一个下山的游客，赶紧拉住，请他帮忙留下纪念。走着走着，赶上一对夫妻，太高兴了，我们上山的大部分时间同行，很多照片就是他帮我照的，非常感谢！ 几点说明： 1.行程中许多景点没有长篇大论的介绍，因为西岳华山大家都比较熟悉，而且网上很容易查到； 2.因为华山到处是美景，没有流水帐式一概全发，只是精选部分片片，侧重于发现旅途中细微的奇妙偶然，截取一些有意思的情趣瞬间，就可能不会很全面； 3.为了尽量少耽误大家时间，介绍尽量简练，却也曲径通幽，只是粗看，其中奥妙恐怕难以发现，可能需要麻烦诸位细品慢啖（不过许多我已给出提示言）； 4.为了避免刻板，照片上面的提示语言，有的会有些调侃，博取大家一笑开心颜，达到清神通窍，延年益寿之功效，希望不必过于较真牛角尖； 仅举一例：封面第一张照片在12页118楼：我都紧张死了，你们还在笑，如我不在，前面狼群围拢，后面峭壁悬空，MM你们还能笑得如此灿烂吗？绝没有侮辱帮我们拍照的人的意思，而是感谢不尽呢，若因此把俺板砖拍死，则会炮制一个当代的惊天冤案! 5.照片中本人出场太多，可能会有煞风景，做好了挨板砖的准备。但实在没有办法，因为华山奇险，是蜗牛的最爱，想跟我的偶像融为一体，多合几张影，敬请体谅这位超级粉丝的心情哟！附一美文（转载 赵文宇）《华山赋》 华 山 赋 伟哉华岳，直指苍玄。千峰似削，一脉如弦。界秦岭而彰险，带河渭以为川。腾骧帝阙，俯控中原。状如虎踞，势若龙蟠。岿然今古，卓立尘寰。 至于攒峰崱屴，列壑逶迤。危崖耸峙，怪石嵾嵳。林峦俯仰，岭树高低。山云窈窕，涧雾凄迷。俯观则包罗万象，仰视则涵咏千奇。峰分五簇，气变二仪。 其东朝阳，峻拔以刚。肇开元气，凿劈浑茫。幽峰掌影，仄径羊肠。葱青为顶，碧翠为妆。乃登陟而徂上，遂踽步于石梁。松遒劲而凝态，桧蓊郁以怀霜。裁浓荫而为盖，披绿影以为裳。观林涛于风起，聆佩玉之鸣珰。见幽禽之振翼，闻兰蔼之馨香。若夫玄霾渐散，晓雾初张。玉弓晦影，日出沧浪。霞呈鳞羽之状，曦分冷灼之光。登临岭表，极目群岗。足履凌云之气，胸生磊落之章。 其南落雁，鞘挺如剑。若椅扶天，疑仙顶弁。杳接青冥，迥临星汉。壁断千寻，壑深一线。人登而畏险，鸟飞而知倦。树杪出高岩，清湍鸣冷涧。幽霭绕于层巅，群峦隐乎仙殿。乃有雄才逸士，名贤伟彦。驰名书圃，蜚声文苑。踏顶云峰，飞文染翰。巧擅词锋，妙丹篆。气呈龙虎，势分雷电。寄志长霄，目空云断。渺秦晋之如盘，小黄渭其如练。胸次之高下即分，器宇之雄雌立辨。 其西莲花，灼烁其华。形如荷瓣，艳若奇葩。险裁刀锯，秀挹烟霞。峰因势异，岳以名夸。斩切留劈山之迹，高危有摘星之崖。峰迎日近，路引云斜。晨气飘飏，每临河朔之地；暮光返照，曾迷雕鹫之家。于焉道披羽冠，佛著袈裟。骑牛雾海，驾鹤云槎。悟玄机于妙理，奏冷月以清笳。惊寒林之暮隼，起冷涧之昏鸦。妙道于焉西著，惠风由此东遐。 其北云台，却立欲摧。下通沟堑，上绝尘埃。笼烟作顶，揽翠为胎。时有麟歇，数引凤来。三峰因此循上，万象由是层开。道法高深，仙油流乎石岭；玄微莫测，神土出乎群陔。奏曲云中，长投高隐之笛；栖春岭上，时牵俊雅之才。若乃苍岩纵横眼际，白鸟飞没云垓。见彤霞之异彩，扫心迹之群霾。清风出袖，雅趣萦怀。悟陶潜之“归欤”，咏宋玉之“快哉”。追夷、齐而仰止，乐巢、许以徘徊。 其中玉女，翩跹振羽。窈窕千姿，婵娟万缕。灵凤每仪，松琴间语。青峰逸群，白云高举。垒块石于祠边，异树无根；挹清香于袖领，奇花每簇。野鸟浮天，仙岩引路。彩鹜迎銮，灵龟显数。玉女裙衫，与笙韵而时飘；高才雅意，伴箫音而屡诉。遇秋水以推波，借春风而引渡。远世事之无常，识盈虚之有数。跨丹凤以齐飞，逝红尘而解缚。然则造化所钟，阴阳各显。五峰不同，四时千变。至如春雾腾空，飘玉带于峰腰；山岚绕树，萦青绡于绝顶。宛飞龙之破冥霄，若云烟而出宝鼎。或乃夏雨如霖，随风送爽。飞跳犹珠玉难陈，飘蓬似轻尘莫网。滋绿草以添新，润青松而益朗。至若秋云远岫，鸟迹迷踪。绦生碧落，玉变层穹。与苍峰而挺日，同古栈以凌空。又如冬冰凛凛，皑雪飘飘。寒山寂历，野谷岧嶤。琼花绽蕊，玉叶垂梢。妆素颜而妩媚，堆玉砌以妖娆。 于是台殿千寻，楼观四起。鳞瓦参差，翚檐栉比。丹壁凌虚，疏棂结绮。曲槛低徊，重阶遍倚。铜龙绕雾，锁宝柱以超腾；铁凤驰风，翔飞廊而迤俪。凌云营五凤之阁，敛气结九清之观。关名金锁，院号玉泉。亭称升表，洞曰朝元。加以分岩引路，凿石为攀。崖堪避诏，台可聚仙。狮腾峻岭，蛟宿池渊。突兀存回心之石，嵯峨有擦耳之岩。幢高千尺，峡出重峦。莫不凭虚而接险，飞雾以通仙。 尔乃英流杂沓，贤哲频来。冠盖则缤纷绮阁，乘舆则锦绣层台。迎仙自轩辕际会，巡幸乃尧舜亲躬。秦皇祭岳，汉武修宫。封禅唐玄之概，围棋宋祖之风。儒雅掷书之士，神威劈石之童。老子犁牛引径，萧郎跨凤腾空。乃有焦、陈道范，李、杜文宗。米翁手笔，寇相心胸。风流诸子，倜傥群公。瞻奇仰异，履步留踪。撰宏篇而逸世，胜迹以留峰。 是以山川壮色，仰志士以飞名；丽景辉图，赖群英而献彩。登峰揽胜，当思骋丘壑于心田；举目凌虚，定将韵波涛于口海。乱曰：华岳崔嵬兮其势若奔，驰名宇内兮冠绝群伦。千秋万代兮独享其尊，既寿永昌兮熠熠乾坤。作者：赵文宇 回复 家庭妇男 的帖子欢迎来访！谢谢支持！ 心语一：我知道你在执着地等我因此历尽艰险我 来 了......多年以前第一眼就被你的险峻孤傲所震撼！难怪说“华山如立”啊！俺喜欢！心语二：人一辈子一定要去一趟华山。 华山，一座性格与魅力兼具的山。名垂千古，声传万里！心语三：老朋友，你等着，我一定抽时间再来看你！！！而且要亲密接触，认真走过，触摸云海，不留遗憾！！！ 华山，我的最爱！我爱你壁立千仞，险峻挺拔！窃以为，山之所以为山，特色就在于其险峻突兀，拔地而起，直插云霄，顶天立地！而具备这一特色的山峰，华山堪称典范之一最具阳刚男子气！ 华山古称“西岳”，是我国著名的五岳之一，也是秦岭的一部分。它南接秦岭，北瞰黄渭，扼守着大西北进出中原的门户。不仅雄伟奇险，而且山势峻峭，壁立千仞，群峰挺秀，以险峻称雄于世，自古以来就有"华山天下险";、"奇险天下第一山"的说法，正因为如此，华山多少年以来吸引了无数勇敢者。奇险能激发人的勇气和智慧，不畏险阻攀登的精神，使人身临其境地感受祖国山川的壮美。 华山以其峻峭吸引了无数游览者。山上的观、院、亭、阁、皆依山势而建，一山飞峙，恰似空中楼阁，而且有古松相映，更是别具一格。山峰秀丽，又形象各异，如似韩湘子赶牛、金蟾戏龟、白蛇遭难……。峪道的潺潺流水，山涧的水帘瀑布，更是妙趣横生。并且华山还以其巍峨 挺拔屹立于渭河平原。东、南、西三峰拔地而起，如刀一次削就。 "自古华山一条路"。 唐朝诗人张乔在他的诗中写道：";谁将依天剑，削出倚天峰。"都是针对华山的挺拔如削而言的。同进华山山麓下的渭河平原海拔仅330-400米，而华山海拔2154.96米，高度差为1700多米，山势巍峨，更显其挺拔。 华山的著名景区多达 210 余处，有凌空架设的长空栈道，三面临空的鹞子翻身，以及在峭壁绝崖上凿出的千尺幢、百尺峡、老君犁沟等，其中华岳仙掌被列为关中八景之首。此外华山还是神州九大观日处之一。“沉香劈山救母”、“吹箫引凤”等故事广为流传。东峰有景观数十余处，位于东石楼峰侧的崖壁上有天然石纹，象一巨型掌印，这就是被列为关中八景之首的华岳仙掌，巨灵神开山导河的故事就源于此；朝阳台北有杨公塔，与西峰杨公塔遥遥相望，为杨虎城将军所建，塔上有杨虎城将军亲笔所“万象森罗”四字。 华山最著名的险关就是“长空栈道”。长空栈道悬空半壁，下临深渊，是华山最险要处之一。没有过人的胆量和坚定的意志，是不敢一游的。峰南侧是千丈绝壁，直立如削，有人描绘五岳各自的神韵：“恒山如行，泰山如坐，华山如立，嵩山如卧，衡山如飞”，华山以千仞壁立之姿独树一帜。而那“险”的滋味，若非身临其境，无法体会出其深刻的含意。 五岳之中，最爱华山。东岳泰山是沾借了历代皇帝和孔子而成名，中岳嵩山则完全笼罩在少林寺的光环之下，北岳恒山只是空守一座寂寥的悬空寺，而南岳衡山则更是乏善可陈，只有华山还是真正的依靠山的本性——陡峭的山和艰险的路－让所有想亲近他的人磕首而上。 华山，我的最爱！我爱你壁立千仞，险峻挺拔！去华山的理由 作者：佚名 1、去华山，您才知道一块石头究竟会有多大。 《水经注》载：山无石不奇，无纯石而不大奇，华山广十里，高五千仞，一石也。要知道华山是多么大的一块石头，就打破您全部的思维定式，放弃那些用“克拉”或者“吨”去修饰一块石头的坏习惯，即使这样，即便您真正站到了华山顶上，您还是无法教自己相信――华山居然是一块完整的石头！在其它地方，站在一块石头上可以换灯泡，可以越高墙，您已经很满意了。在华山！站在这个叫做“华山”的石头上，您，竟能触到天堂！ 2、去华山，您会看到武侠版的日出。 或许您看过别处山顶的红日，或许您体验过海上日出的喷薄，忘掉它们！在华山，您看到的太阳不是如海平面上一跃而出，更不是像在其他山峰那样冉冉升起。在华山这个武侠名山面前，太阳竟是以一种近乎胆怯的动作，偷窥一般缓缓探出一线，然后又把自己笼进云层后躲藏起来，当人们千呼万唤许久，这才伸出头来，此时，华山东峰的仙掌倚天壁立，早已在旁守候多时了。巨掌闪着寒光，仿佛要立时将这个偷懒的家伙从中挥为两截！华山之巅连日出的造型都敢创意，还有什么不可能的？ 3、去华山，这是一个能从背后看自己的地方。 这里有着和天空挨的最近的感觉，有细微到一节台阶的兴奋，有每走一步回头望望自己的以前，就拥有了“一览众山小”的境界。还有那些走在您前面的人“更上一层”时的坚定、犹豫、勇敢、胆怯，转过身，那就是您的背影！ 4、去华山，您会发现自己的感情竟然可以这么丰富。 即使是最矜持的背包客，在华山险道上跋涉您也会纵情放歌；初次到回心石会心生怯懦；在金锁关前长舒一口气之后，又会马上沉浸在日出东方时的尖叫声中，这一切没有理由。到了那个地点，到了那个时刻，就像是武侠小说中描写的“真气”在体内游走、集聚、迸发一样，完全是自然而然的。如此的感动汇集在一起就叫“忘我”。“岳灵珊、令狐冲，我们来了”这样的叫喊声我相信您会说出来的。 5、去华山，您会觉得看见了真实的人。 那些穿行于山路上的挑夫是华山上除了自然之外您最容易感动的原因。您的感动因为人。因为那些肩挑背扛着近百斤货物上下华山的人，因为那些他们日复一日行走山路上长年踏出的石窝；因为他们努力紧绷的强有力的小腿，因为他们裸露着的古铜色的结实的臂膀；因为他们一路挑山时高亢的山歌，因为他们下山时在您身旁风一般的擦过；这就是挑起华山的人! 6、去华山，您知道的――“因为，山在那儿。” 这话不是我第一个说的，但重要么？而且我们必定不会是最后一个。因为每一个为这句话感动的人都是相同的，我们向上的步伐；我们一路上的汗水与自虐的跋涉；我们的背包里留下的是在华山和天空拥抱的味道。 7、去华山，才能体会到“劳极乐极”。 华山虽不是很高的山，只有12.5公里的山路，9567级台阶，可就是因为历经了千尺幢、百尺峡、老君犁沟往上爬的步步艰辛，上天梯、登云梯的不易，下棋亭、鹞子翻身、长空栈道的九死一生，才能感悟“劳极乐极”，感受到痛彻筋骨，愉悦身心的酣畅淋漓。 8、去华山，才幡然醒悟“噢，山字就是因华山的形状才造出来的”。 话说造字先生仓颉，家住华山脚下白水县，在风和日丽万里无云时，仓颉打开家门便可看见华山，眼前的华山那是个高啊，高耸云表的天外三峰格外惹眼，仓颉感叹“何谓山，此为山也”便依照华山形状造出“山”字。您真的可以站在仓颉家门口看到华山，您就会知道原来华山就是“山”字的起源。 一、智取华山英雄路，令狐大侠孤独行，龙头拐杖阻山倾，天梯狭路往上冲从这里出发 开始爬山喽！可是没走几步就发现了一个问，那就是——身边好清净！刚才身边熙熙攘攘的人群，那一车又一车的旅客，在这里拍完照都不见了！因为走东门的游客都是乘索道上山滴，我只好孤零零的开始独行侠一般的征程。唉！怎么大家都不愿意走这里呢？怎么都不愿意用自己的双脚登山而坐索道呢？仰望智取便道，华山初现峥嵘好久不见一个人影，连个拍照的人都没有，郁闷！好不容易遇到一个下山的游客，稀饭哪！屁颠屁颠地赶紧拉住，请他帮忙留下纪念。拔剑出鞘剑呢？没看到？就在手里呀？哦，忘了告诉你X-BJ-2010型，隐身性能高超 剑指长空。前进！进！走着走着，赶上一对夫妻，太高兴了！我们一路同行上北峰，后面的很多照片就是他帮俺拍滴，非常感谢你！我与他们的合影（只有帅锅，没有镁铝哟因为这一路没有别的人啦，镁铝镜头后面，得当摄影师呀）突然仿佛......似乎......好像......轰隆隆一阵闷响大地在颤抖!不好! 山要倾了！俺力挽狂澜赶紧用龙头拐杖顶住！ 仰望峭壁，空中运行的索道缆车是那么渺小索道建在绝壁之上途中仙人桥上小憩 并排两段云梯可能因为太险不安全，下边用铁丝封了，旁边另开有便道。他们两位不愿从这里走，拍照后从旁边容易点的便道走了。俺从右边难度大的天梯（第一张照片右边，及第二张）违规翻越，翻越时背着包，里边有两天的饮食，大大提升了难度，到顶端最难的地方，差点就光荣地OVER了挥舞龙头拐杖——丐帮滴，继续往上冲啊！！！！！！ 走这里上啊，同行驴友不敢，俺喜欢挑战！绝壁天梯练体操绝佳之地不用简直就浪费浪费就是犯罪于是乎赶紧出演，充分利用，响应低碳！同行驴友不敢走这里上，俺孤身一人攀上绝壁，正愁没人拍照，遇到一位下山的帅哥从上面用他们的相机给拍了一张，他们从旁边容易点的便道下去，后来传给俺滴。难得啊！灰常谢谢！ 多少次我回回头看看走过的路， 你站在小村旁——哦，不对你站在哪里呢？............自己去想！上图左边是容易点的便道俺是从右边那条道上来的过了陡坡继续前行前望 二、翱翔云海从天降，外星祝贺化鹰翔。起舞清影倚天剑，乾坤挪移云台巅穿过云层，豁然开朗马上就要到北峰啦终于看到了我梦寐以求的云海怀揣美好滴梦想自由翱翔，饱览这峻峭又俊俏滴华山风光 长得是否很像？俺和偶像？心有灵犀相通息息千丝万缕滴联系求同去异那是自然地头顶上是神马？看滴真仔细！貌似是飞碟？错！再看个仔细，那是一只雄鹰偷偷告诉你那是外星球的朋友收到俺召唤滴信息，化成雄鹰来祝贺头顶盘旋见情谊Thank you for your congratulations!放大的截图 摸摸伙计的头，你猜有何反应？抓住金元宝拎起来诸位看官，有何发现？宝光真气，难得一见，冲向太空，照亮蓝天！撑起这座金山，宝光真气闪闪千古一抱，抱从何来？？？？？？跟华山热情拥抱，就等于拥抱理想（偶像榜样），拥抱未来（穿越时空），拥抱友谊（知心老友），拥抱财富（金元宝山），拥抱健康（健身乐园，户外天堂），拥抱爱情（天下第一锁，山盟海誓真）；拥抱幸福（吹箫引凤显深情，第一洞房置福地）...... 乾坤大挪移——小行星要撞击地球？去阻止它！太远了，还是把地球挪一下省事！......累死我啦！看起来翻天覆地把地球来一个小小挪移还真不容易！嗯？怎么有点歪哩？再看看仔细，发现什么妙趣？歪得和谐，歪得和理与金老字碑边缘是如此完美契合！于是乎金庸老先生大悦：挥毫批示：歪爽歪爽！从此，有了“爽歪歪”一说lol不好！！！......大脑线路短路！！！......走火入魔！！！闪现相似一幕！......穿越时空俺穿！俺穿！......小行星要撞击地球？去阻止它！太远了，还是把地球挪一下省事！又受骗了！谁说地球不重啊？没见俺胳膊都压弯了吗？若不是拯救人类滴伟大使命的激励俺早就撑不下去啦！lol穿越时空错误！此乃鸟巢水立方！;P其他穿越更精彩，等待新篇线路意外短路，走火入魔半晌，胡思乱想一通，神经暂时恢复。还是脚踏实地舒服！嗯？又发现什么啦？哦，真细心那是那谁谁心疼俺怕晒着给俺戴个尖尖滴斗笠！;P lol这侠客滴行头怎么样？天下第一还是纯天然滴！;P lol 发疯继续顺便秀一下随身武器——倚天剑锋锐无比！你说高级不高级？而且还是隐形滴！仗剑而立，问天下谁是英雄！再看看仔细，发现什么妙趣？木找到？请看右腿后面狮子峰乃仿照俺右腿幻化而成滴别走~~~~~~别走~~~~~~图下还有这也太............................................................太不可思议！！！简直一模一样滴！什么世道嘛盗版都这么高级！我抗议！！！！！强烈抗议！！！！！ 三、偶遇震慑峨眉刺客，邂逅过招德国女侠。华岳仙掌激情PK，苍龙岭脊凝望莲花邂逅过招德国女侠（一）下了北峰，继续前行，来到智取华山纪念亭缅怀智取华山众英雄回望俺今天的智取华山英雄路假滴不算什么滴真正的智取华山路问308楼看仔细 过了擦耳崖，在去苍龙岭途中，上了那个空无一人的高台周围风光无限好啊然而无比机警的俺却陡然发现异动！！！ 一个金发碧眼滴洋MM在下面向俺举起了罪恶滴生化+激光武器复合型超级凶器！！！！！！生化+激光武器———即人工+机械眼来暗度陈仓，奇兵偷袭严重侵犯俺滴肖像权领空领域！！！俺介个人是非常讲原则滴，个人吃亏事小，咱泱泱中华可不能背这个亏，受这个辱啊!俺一着急，猛来一个——咔嚓！！！毫不犹豫滴！！！对拍！;P哎呦，不怕不怕！掐人中！吓呆吓傻了——俺可就罪孽深重永不安宁！;P你以为怎么啦！别想歪啦俺可是知法、懂法又守法滴好公民见不得血腥违法乱纪滴事俺可坚决不干滴 遗憾滴是与后面拍仙女沐浴之时一样当俺急忙拿相机，她已经劫色成功，开始销毁证据（迅速转移目光）俺也以迅雷不及掩耳盗铃之势按下快门然而遗憾滴是........................相机有大约有一秒滴反应时间拍出来滴形象却是——她已成功地顾左右而言他!........... 那个气！！！强烈感叹俺要好相机！俺要好技术！俺要专业技术！俺还要摄像机!！！ 最后一招吗跳下悬崖武力夺取罪证？可以但好像并非上策妙计......又仔细一看呵呵呵呵呵！美女哎你虽已狡猾地转移了目光但俺拍的片片也还是抓住了一些罪证！哈哈哈哈哈！lol集美貌与智慧于一身滴同志们亲爱滴君请看罪证在哪里？ 找不到么？作案工具呀！手啊，相机啊！lol在哪里？半空中啊，还没来得及隐匿啊！你手举相机滴介个角度在拍谁呀？高台呀！高台上面有谁呀？唯有——本小侠一个人呀！哼！哼！哼！哼！看美女特工还如何狡辩！！！lol本想到此为止俺好男不跟美女斗就放你一马算啦可是......欲知后事如何，且听下回分解 2.邂逅过招德国女侠之二话说俺环顾四周，上面一个鬼影都没有更别说人啦！谁帮俺拍照留念下子？愁煞个人哟！俺一回头......神马也木有二回头......神马仍木有三回头！俺滴嘴巴瞬间凝固定格成O！！！合不拢喽！！！——神马情况？先喝口水（片片后续）话说俺环顾四周，上面一个人影都没有忽然觉得炫目一闪光荣中弹！那个偷拍俺的德国MM！！！......（片片后续）居然主动找上门来负机请罪来啦！!！ 真是雪中送炭啊MM呀，叫我怎么说昵？嫩怎么就那么那么善解人意昵？那俺就宰相肚里能撑船，既往不咎啦！然后......Hi！Nice to meet you! Welcome to China!Where are you from? Could you help me take a picture of me?Would you mind I take your photo?......balabala一通。再然后——一切都顺理成章啦！哈哈哈哈!兹赋予汝——光荣而又艰巨滴历史使命一枚！为吾拍片片！以戴罪立功将功折罪！钦此！上面就是She交滴作业下面还有一份你们说，任务完成地合格不合格？你们如意不如意？要不要放了她昵？ 请慎重运用嫩滴权利！给俺拍照的德国MM德国侠女还不错吧？ 其实刚才用英语交流的时候还是有点紧张滴！突然就反应迟钝啦！为什么昵？还是生活中长时间不用滴原因吧再说......人家......还没有思想准备不是？突然就......呵呵，是不是？你不知道......俺介个人......是很害羞滴(*^__^*) 嘻嘻……不相信？597楼有证据怎么？德国美女？？？还没看够？！？瞧你那点出息！就喜欢看美女！好滴！那个谁听俺口令！背靠华山再摆一个POSE 销魂！笑得再灿烂点！笑得再妩媚点！再勾魂摄魄点！哇！！！！！！后面故事更精彩摊位热烈激情澎湃招租中广告之后再回来...... 记得某年某月滴某一天某一个朦胧滴夜晚候车于某某车站什么？上篇？没完？暂且搁置留个悬念如有兴趣私下密谈！(*^__^*) 嘻嘻……再开新篇！记得某年某月滴某一天某一个朦胧滴夜晚偶遇两位美女她们来自瑞典居然暗藏凶器让俺险遭暗算！！！！！！ funk畅聊一个多小时起初紧张心不安不过一会儿就滔滔不绝侃得欢！哈哈！感觉就真是不 一 般！！！手机拍滴晚上光线暗不是很清晰但是美女风采哟难掩俺说滴“不 一 般！！！”没骗你吧？骗你就罚俺！暗藏凶器昵?切！气！不得不说大笨蛋！自己去发现！！！发现不了俺不管！！！ 某年某月滴某一天排队买票某火车站与刚好站在一起的澳大利亚MM两个小时滴聊天在北京给一对法国情侣从南池子一路带到故宫里......其他只过一招滴今儿个就不提可惜！那许多的记忆没有备份无比珍贵的照片啊......在一次罪该万死滴意外事故中都永远地......了......物理原子性滴形神俱灭万劫不复......心好痛啊！！！啊...... 好在2012世界末日年蜗牛穿越时空再现详见https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1499758-1-1.html那些天，在天堂，与4+洋妞、3+洋仔演绎了一段精彩（当然还有许多同胞 俺介系zhai哪里？....................................明白了，刚才过度伤心一个不留神过去了............革命尚未成功，同志尚需努力继续惊险下一局：去苍龙岭途中，凭栏小憩。后面远处苍龙岭巍然屹立身边崖壁绿荫清凉惬意多么滴平和多么地静谧............啊！呼吸一下清新滴空气感受到了青春滴气息君请看仔细——错！哼！哼！哼！哼！美的吧你！没发现暗潮涌动暗藏杀机！？？暗......不信？请君仔细查看！后来你终于发现一位持剑侠女把剑小心收起从我面前战战兢兢很低调的走过去！哦，明白了吧？偷偷滴告诉你那可是峨眉派的高手啊！像你这么大意恐怕早就被......不过鉴于............侠女请放心：1.俺赤手空拳，手无寸铁，未必赢得了你；不相信？聪明！介个是假滴那么2.俺秉承“和平友好”之原则奉行防御性人防政策坚决不打第一枪滴只要你不犯俺俺就不犯你虽然你携带凶器有犯罪预备但是因为慑于俺滴威力并没有付诸实施只存在犯罪预备状态再者鉴于你受师太指使胁迫行动并非出自本意其实你根本就不想行刺此时你懊悔不已自动地永久性地放弃行刺典型的犯罪中止故免于刑事责任而且没有造成损害应当免除处罚滴还不相信？介个就是你滴不对了太多疑！那么——3.俺乃正派之士侠肝义胆以解救苍生，匡扶正义为己任绝不会伤害无辜良民侠骨柔情又怎会欺负女流?那样的话俺岂不为天下英雄耻笑?！介个你是百分百相信了吧！好啦别忐忑啦走吧!今天介事就算啦改过自新啊俺就不送啦!小心脚下石头啦！顺便通知师太她已被通缉！ lol小结：九九死一生啊！嫩们说俺容易吗！！?？ '( 此剧偶遇震慑峨眉刺客 仰望苍龙岭俺拍的少，再补一张很有气势，借别人滴 回望北峰，已在脚下 苍龙岭脊凝望莲花凝望西峰，心潮澎湃（介个是转那位帅锅滴）镜头拉近看远处后山云海波涛翻滚，煞是漂亮 东峰有景观数十余处，东石楼峰侧的崖壁上有天然石纹，象一巨型掌印，这就是被列为关中八景之首的华岳仙掌。华岳仙掌当时并没有注意，后来才发现第一天胳膊就已经红得跟啥一样了。从在北峰游览到这里不会超过一个半小时，还有一段路晒不到的，这阳光也太厉害了吧！仙掌大PK！唉！可惜！比巨灵神的还是小了那么一点金锁关前忆往昔前面不太远就是初次约会中途返，万般不舍留遗憾之处！这一次哼！哼！哼！哼！哈哈哈哈哈！ 四、第一洞房会仙女，独占鳌头点江山。单斧劈石开天关，拨云救日撒温暖（独占鳌头点江山部分发在后边：“八、三公三凤左右抱，祥云瑞霭身边绕。仙女沐浴天池畔，MM获救绝壁巅”）多么温柔多么羞涩看看俺那可是相当低调滴 俺来也！忘了俺是谁吗？为何仙女紧锁大门？......这些年你死哪去啦？知道我等得多辛苦吗？晚啦，你也尝尝苦等的滋味吧！............'('(等啊！等啊！等得花儿都谢啦！等得房子都变啦！......希望与幻想不再纠结与苦闷并存......谁是天下最痛苦的人！！！......何等纠结，哀伤难掩！Q'('( 单手提斧，欲劈某山解救母亲，免受苦难([]
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